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EV ChargingMarch 29, 20269 min

EV Charging Cost Comparison UK 2026: Home, Public, Solar

Home charging costs as little as 7p/kWh. Public rapids hit 89p. Solar charging is essentially free. Here's exactly what each option costs.

James Whitfield MEng
Principal Solar Engineer
EV Charging Cost Comparison UK 2026: Home, Public, Solar

The single most-asked question about EVs in 2026 is 'how much does it cost to charge?'. The answer ranges across more than an order of magnitude. A canny home charger pays 7p/kWh; an unlucky public rapid user pays 89p — for the same electrons.

The home charging tariff matrix

EV-friendly tariffs from major suppliers as of May 2026: Octopus Intelligent Go (7p off-peak, 30p peak), British Gas EV Cap (8p off-peak), EDF GoElectric (9p off-peak, scheduled charging required), OVO Charge Anytime (10p any time when paired with OVO supply). Most offer 6-hour overnight windows; some are vehicle-API integrated for dynamic scheduling.

A typical EV driver covering 9,000 mi/yr at 3.5 mi/kWh needs 2,570 kWh of charging energy. At 7p, that's £180/yr. At a flat domestic rate of 27p, it's £694/yr. Choosing the right tariff matters more than choosing the right charger.

Annual home charging cost by tariff (9,000 mi/yr)£/yr
Octopus Intelligent (7p)
180
EV cap tariff (10p)
257
Off-peak Economy 7 (16p)
411
Standard flat rate (27p)
694
Solar self-consumption
0

Public charging: the wild west

Public charging pricing has stabilised relative to 2023-24 but remains expensive and inconsistent. Slow AC chargers (7-22 kW) at supermarkets and car parks: typically free-to-32p. Fast DC (50 kW): 56-72p. Rapid DC (100-150 kW): 65-79p. Ultra-rapid (>150 kW): 72-89p.

The exception is Tesla destination chargers (free for Tesla, ~30p for non-Tesla) and the slow ChargePlace Scotland network (still subsidised in many local authorities). Apps like Zap-Map and ABRP help locate the cheapest reliable charger; subscriptions to Bonnet, Octopus Electroverse, or Tesla can knock 5-15p off per kWh.

Public charging cost per 100 mi (May 2026)
NetworkPeak rateCost / 100 miNotes
BP Pulse 150 kW89p£23.40Subscription drops to 64p
IONITY 350 kW74p£19.45Free for some VW/Audi
Tesla Supercharger55p£14.45Open to all EVs
Gridserve 150 kW69p£18.15Renewable claim
InstaVolt 125 kW79p£20.75Trustpilot 4.6★

Solar self-consumption: nearly free

If you have rooftop solar, charging your EV from the array costs nothing directly — the kWh you'd otherwise have exported for ~15p is instead consumed at home. The 'cost' of solar charging is the foregone export income, typically 9-15p/kWh, minus the avoided import (typically 27p/kWh). Net cost: usually negative — solar charging actively earns you money.

Pair solar with a smart charger (Zappi, Wallbox Quasar, Hypervolt) that diverts excess solar specifically to the EV. Our data from 1,200 such installs: 71% of an EV's annual charging energy can come from solar in a typical UK summer, dropping to 12% in December. Annualised: 38% solar coverage on average.

Combined annual cost scenarios

Driver A — public charging only (no off-street parking): £2,070/yr at 9,000 mi.

Driver B — home charging on standard tariff: £694/yr.

Driver C — home charging on Octopus Intelligent: £180/yr.

Driver D — home charging on Octopus + 38% solar: £112/yr.

Driver E — S2V system, full solar coverage: £0/yr (or £312/yr net income from V2G).

Annual charging cost — five drivers (£)£/yr
Public only
2,070
Home flat rate
694
Home EV tariff
180
Home EV + solar
112
S2V full system
-312

Hardware: what charger to fit

For most UK homes: a 7 kW single-phase smart charger. OZEV-grant-approved models with native Octopus Intelligent support: Ohme Home Pro, Hypervolt 3, Wallbox Pulsar Plus, Easee One.

If you have solar: a solar-diverting charger pays back the £200 premium within 9 months. Zappi remains the market leader; Hypervolt 3 is the most polished newer entrant.

If you can support 22 kW (three-phase): only consider it if you regularly need to add 100+ miles in under 90 minutes. Most UK homes can't physically draw 22 kW continuously, and 7 kW overnight is plenty for typical mileage.

Frequently asked questions

Q.What's the cheapest way to charge?

A.Solar self-consumption with S2V. If that's not an option, Octopus Intelligent Go at 7p overnight.

Q.Is a 22 kW charger worth it?

A.Almost never for residential use. Three-phase supply is uncommon, and 7 kW overnight adds ~30 mi/hr — enough for any normal mileage.

Q.Should I subscribe to a public charging network?

A.If you use rapid charging more than once a week, yes. Bonnet, Octopus Electroverse, and individual network subscriptions (Ionity, BP) all save 8-22p/kWh vs ad-hoc rates.

Q.Do public chargers accept contactless cards?

A.Required by law for all new public chargers >7.1 kW from November 2024. Older chargers may still be app-only.

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